N247BR

Engine Cowling - Initial Fit



The initial mounting of the engine and cowling with the prop extension still resulted in the cowling being a full inch longer than the engine and prop extension.  I had followed all directions for the cowling trim and the engine mount.  The only thing I could think was that the engine mount didn't appear to be as deep as it should be.  Some measurements of the space behind the engine and between the firewall was much too confined.  My solution?  I decided to add a one inch spacer to each of the engine mount points using a round aluminum spacer that was the same diameter as the mounting pads.  I also had to add a large 1/4 inch thick washer under the two bottom mounts to lift the front of the engine to the proper angle.

I thought that I had come up with a unique solution until I examined some of the photos from other builders of the same plane and saw the same spacers.  Multiple builders had all come up with the same solution.
Cowling Initial Fit
Initial Cowling Fit
The first time mounting the cowling with the engine on was somewhat of a surprise.  Nothing matched up the way it was supposed to.  The engine was a good inch too short.
Looking at it from the front it is clear that the either the cowling was way too high or the engine was too low.  Turns out that both were the case.
Initial Cowling Fit
Initial Cowling Fit
I made some adjustments to trim around the back of the cowling which helped with part of the alighment.
I also added a 1/4 inch washer under the lower engine mount and that helped to get the front of the engine up.
Initial Cowling Fit
Initial Cowling Fit
At this point the engine aligns with the cowling and the prop extension is at the proper position in the cowling opening.
At this point everything is strapped and taped in place.
Cowling Initial Fit
Cowling Initial Fit
Final trim of the rear of the fuselage has been made with clecos installed to hold everything in place.
The prop spacer and spinner were installed with clecos to help identify any problems with the spacing.
Cowling Initial Fit
Cowling Initial Fit
The space between the prop spinner and the cowling is very close but not consistant.  It's a bit wider at the bottom than at the top.
I removed the spinner and adjusted everything again to make sure that I didn't have any other issues.
Cowling Initial Fit
Cowling Initial Fit
After Tying everything down and remounting the spinner the uneven gap can clearly be seen.
The alignment from side to side and top to bottom is perfect so I made measurements of the gap and added filler to close the gap.
Initial Cowling FIt Initial Cowling Fit
The space that needed to be filled was 1/4 inch to 1/2 inche.  So I started with a 1/4 inch fiberglass panel.
After bonding tahe 1/4 inch glass to the opening, I added additional layers of glass to build up the top to the 1/2 inch thickness.
Initial Cowling Fit Initial Cowling Fit
I bonded everything with epoxy and added filler on both the inside and the outside.
Fill and Sand, Fill and Sand. Fill and shape until the opening and the area are smooth and the proper diameter.